“In learning you will teach, and in teaching you will learn.” -Phil Collins

Month: June 2023

Movie Making and Entertainment – ESAL 0350

Teaching Reflection: Hour 4

Class Level: High-Intermediate

Class Type: Speaking

Topic: Art and Its Influence

Activity 1: Pictionary!

  • For this activity, each student is given a coloured marker of their choosing for the whiteboard. Then Tt will read out a brief decriptive scene. Then from memory, students will try to draw what was described to them. For example: Mary has a husband, two kids and a dog. She lives in a house with a garage next to a park. Her son and daughter are on the swings. Making sure to repeat the scene two or three more times or until the student feels comfortable enough to draw something (anything) from the scene. When doing the example, make sure you cannot see the descriptive scene and draw from memory yourself. Maybe “forget” a small detail or two to show students that mistakes are okay, and that it is a low-stakes activity. Tt can see if there are any volunteers or choose who goes next.
    • I think this activity went over well, as some Ss were eager to participate but even the ones that were waiting for their turn or had already finished tried to figure out the overlying theme of the scenes I had created. They had been based loosely on different Disney movies. Since I was working with a small class of six students we were able to work it that everyone waited their turns, but I think if I were to do this activity with a bigger class I might split the class into groups with small whiteboards. I will admit, the activity had gone a little longer than anticipated purely because I had indulged them in the answers to what the different Disney movies were. Other than this however, I think this activity went really well!

Activity 2: Gallery Walk

  • In pairs, Ss will take turns rotating around the room, and talking about different paintings posted around the room. There will be discussion questions on the board to aid in conversation. Each student will then leave 1 sticky note with something they want to say about the painting.
    • Now while I hadn’t recieved any feedback about any particular activity in this lesson, I think I might do things a little differently. While the students understood that I wanted them to talk about the paintings, I don’t think they understood that I wanted them to keep talking about them until I told them to rotate to the next picture. If I were to do this again, I might give them either a small worksheet for things to fill out about the painting but still keep the main focus as speaking. I also think I might put a list of conversation questions next to the photos, or even brief summaries of the painting’s history and have them share something they thought was interesting about it to the class. There are so many difference uses for a Gallery Walk, and I look forward to doing another one sometime again in the future.

Activity 3: Fill in the Blanks

  • In either the same or different pairs, each student will sit across from their partner at a distance. Each student will be given 1 of 2 worksheets with various fill in the blanks and missing information. They must talk to each other and try to fill in their blanks. Once either everyone has finished or a few minutes before the end of class, everyone comes together to go over the answer key.
    • I was actually suprised at how well this activity went! While I am still getting used to activities that are not so Tt involved, it was nice to see that the students carried on and didn’t need any other further help or instructions from me. Since this was the last activity for the class, in between doing checks on the students I tidied up from having the Gallery Walk, and prepped the projector so I could quickly go over the answers on the sheet with the class at the end. I was a little sad that going over the answers was a little rushed, so I think I still need to work on gauging how long activities will take for different levelled students. However, overall I think this a solid lesson for myself and my students.

Teaching Reflection: Hour 3

Class Level: High-Intermediate

Class Type: Speaking

Topic: Privacy and the Digital World

Activity 1: The Wheel of Digitality!

  • For this activity, students can remain in their seats (class is usually formed in a semi-circle facing the front whiteboard). Each student will take turns reading aloud a random question about the internet and internet safety, before answering the question themselves. Questions will be drawn using a wheel choice generator.
    • Looking back, I think I would have like to execute this activity a bit differently. While yes, I believe it was successful, it very much felt like a cold open to my lesson and less of a warm-up. As well as going through each student one at a time caused the students on the other side of the room to lose focus easily. If I were to do this again, I think I would create a question sheet to be handed out to the class and have the numbers on the wheel. Opposed to having the entire question written on the wheel generator. This way students would be able to have at least a moment to think about the questions, and what they might want to say or add to the conversation around that question. I would also first give the question to an individual, and then open up the question to the class once they have had a chance to answer.

Activity 2: Online Acronyms

  • For this activity, Tt lists common online acronyms on the board vertically. Ss will then try and guess the meaning of the acronyms before Tt writes the correct answer on the board. For example; BRB = Be Right Back.
    • While I enjoyed this activity and believe it went over well, I did not go over all of the slang/acronyms on the worksheet I had created before handing it out for the next activity. If I were to do this again, I would probably just write them on the board first, and then go over them giving brief examples of how they would be used opposed to having the students try to guess. Alternatively, it was suggested that another way to do it is to have the acronym and instead make students race to guess the right answer out of two possibilities (Ex: IRL = Inventing Raccoon Laxatives vs In Real Life). Either way, the biggest downfall to how it was executed was that not all of the vocabulary was introduced before moving onto the next activity.

Activity 3: Make a Conversation

  • After some or all of the words are introduced, Tt will hand out a worksheet with the same acronyms from the last activity, and room for Ss (in pairs) to make a brief conversation/dialogue roughly 3-4 lines each of a conversation using at least 3 of the acronyms. Once time is up, each pair will read their dialogue to the class.
    • Like I had mentioned before, I would have liked to have gone through all of the vocabulary/acronyms before i had handed out the worksheet, as students were too occupied with reading all of the words and meanings instead of listening to the instructions i was giving. That being said, I also only repeated them once or twice and forgot to ensure everyone understood the instructions. Some students ended up working solo on making phrases/dialogue opposed to pairwork like I had intended. I also struggled to get the class to come together when it came to reading each pair’s dialogue aloud. Something that was suggested was that I should raise my voice a bit and tell the class that we’ll be presenting our dialogues. With the word presentation, it signals to the students that they will be sharing their work with the class. Due to my inability to wrangle the class together as one group, I ended up going through each pair and having them tell me their dialogues one by one. If I were to do this again, I definitely have a game plan on how to make it more efficient.

Activity 4: Online Safety Q&A

  • In this activity, Tt and Ss come together as a class and have a discussion about the internet and internet safety. Topics such as how can we stay safe in online spaces. Ex: Should you accept friend requests from strangers? Why or why not?
    • The class was really receptive to the questions being asked and had really thoughtful and insightful answers. However, if I were to do this again, I think I would put it with the other questions or keep all of the online discussion topics together opposed to separated like I had had it. It was also close to the end of the class, and the switch from one activity to the other was a little jarring. Another suggestion was to make this lesson into two. One about the internet and internet safety, and the other about online slang. If I were to do this theme of lesson again, I think I would want to segregate it into two lessons so that the material is more coherent.

Activity 5/Closing:

  • If there is any time left over, Tt shows Ss the commercial from the 90’s/early 00’s “You wouldn’t download a car”
    • Unfortunately there was not enough time in the class to show this commercial, but that is okay! I try to have some smaller filler activities planned for the end of the class in case activities run faster than anticipated.

Overall, I’m really happy with how this lesson went! The students were really receptive to what I had to say, and listened to me for the most part. I was able to keep them on their toes in anticipation for their respective turns. As well as I felt confident in my presence within the room as a teacher. While there is a lot that I would do differently if I were to teach this again, I am happy with my performance with this class. C:

Art & Its Influence – ESAL 0350

Privacy & The Digital World – ESAL 0350

Advertising and Consumer Behaviour – ESAL 0350

Teaching Reflection: Hour 2

Class type: Intermediate Speaking

Subject: Advertising and Consumer Behaviour

  • Before the class started, I was able to gain access to the classroom a few minutes before the class arrived to set up. I had ensured enough copies of the activity sheet were available, as well as a few copies of the lesson plan in case any supervising teachers wanted a copy as well. Then I prepared the video ad for the end of class, and skipped through the ads so that I could get directly to the advertisement. I tried my best to prep all of the activities ahead of time to the best of my abilities.
  • Once all of the students had pooled in and got comfortable in their seats, I had begun the lesson with asking what their topic for the week was. It took a little bit of coaxing to get them to respond.
    • Understandable so, as the usual teacher that had helped coordinate this lesson the previous week was away, so shuffling teachers can be a little daunting for students.
  • For the first activity that I had planned, Students were to take turns pulling a piece of paper out of a hat. Each piece of paper listed a common every day item such as a watch, a car, a toothbrush etc… Then we went around in a circle and each student was to give at least 3 reasons/sentences as to why they think we should buy the item on their piece of paper.
    • I think this activity went really well! I had also pulled out a piece of paper, and modelled how I wanted them to answer. I would say all of the students in my class were really receptive to the activity, and it made them think critically about what they thought of the item, and then communicate those thoughts. Some of the students needed a bit more time than others to organize their thoughts. But overall I would say it was a great success. This activity only went for about 15-20 minutes, as we did 2 rounds as a group before moving on.
  • For the next activity, I had students think of a favourite thing (or a brand if they could not think of anything). Then once everyone had an item in mind, I gave them an activity sheet where they would need to interview 3 people with the questions provided about their favourite item. Once every one had finished their interview sheet, they were then to return to their seats and we’d go through each person’s favourite item as a group before moving on.
    • I will admit, here is where my nerves got a bit of the better of me. I hadn’t explained the instructions clearly the first time, so there was some confusion as to what the students thought they were supposed to do. After a few attempts at explaining however the students went whole heartedly into the task, and pairs that had finished early, I had beckoned them over so that they could interview me as well. This way they weren’t just standing around waiting for another pair to be finished, since some went through it quicker than others. Once everyone finished, and we had gone through everyone’s favourite things and why, I think the activity overall went really well! I think if I were to do this activity again, I would try and either find a way to explain it more succinctly, or I might tweak it a little more.
  • The next activity I had planned was sort of a game of comparison. I had attached pairs of company logos that produced similar goods/services. For example; Coca-Cola and Pepsi, Starbucks and Second Cup, Apple and Samsung etc… And we had a group discussion as to what they believe is better and why.
    • Wow! I think this was the most talkative I have seen the group yet! My only grievance is that I did not have enough cards prepared. Looking back I would have liked to have maybe 2 or 3 more pairs of brands to go through. The group was really good about taking turns voicing their opinions with minimal coaxing, and a few good laughs. The reason why I wish I had made a few more cards is because we had gone through the activity a little faster than I had anticipated.
  • For what I had intended to be the last 1 or 2 minutes of class had actually turned out to be between 5-10 minutes, as the previous activity had gone quicker than anticipated. I had planned to show the group one of my favourite commercials (a Korean Tropicana Ad). Because the ad is only about 30 seconds long, with only slight variations, I only played the first 3 loops before moving on. Since we were still too early to let them go for the day, i turned what was meant as a farewell-food-for-thought video into a discussion. Did they like the commercial? Did they think it was effective? Would they buy the product? Why or why not?
    • Not going to lie, I felt very proud of myself for thinking on my feet in the moment. Everyone wanted to voice their opinions, and we actually ran out of time opposed to waiting for the clock.

Overall, I think my very first time actually creating a lesson plan and executing it went really well! The students were engaged for the majority of class time, and I can see that the class I am currently with are warming up to me. I cannot wait to see them again for the next class!

That being said, the only real critique I had from my supervising teacher was that I seemed a little bit nervous. We discussed that this was something that will go away more or less with practice. During my time in the TESOL/TEFL program, I can already see major improvement in my skills in facilitating a classroom and I look forward to seeing how I grow and improve moving forward!

Teaching Reflection: Hour 1

Conversation Club for Level 3 (Low-Mid Intermediate) ESL Students

  • Before the lesson, my sponsor teacher handed me a copy of the lesson plan before giving me a brief rundown of what she had planned before the students came in. After I understood what was to be done for the class, my Sponsor Teacher began ensuring all of their props were accounted for before beginning the lesson.
    • It was nice to see the teacher double check that they had everything they had intended for the lesson, this way they can adjust the activities accordingly if something was missing.
    • Since the teacher wanted to model how they wanted classes to be conducted, I did mostly sit back and do more observation than teaching this time. However, I did my best to support the teacher and students in the class while taking a secondary position this time around.
  • As the students pooled into the classroom and got comfortable in their seats, the teacher began an ”introductory activity” of just asking the class what their topic for the week is, which this time was Age and Longevity. Once the students answered, they explained that we will be doing a few speaking activities based on the topic.
    • I liked this because it starts student engagement as soon as they’ve become comfortable as well as lets them know what the plan is for today/the lesson.
  • The first activity was Two Truths and a Lie. The teacher starts by explaining that they’ll be listening to each of the 3 statements a few times, then once everyone understands the statements we’ll go around the circle and ask them a WH question to see if we can figure out which one is the lie.
    • Originally after we do this first round, we were all to come up with our own 2 truths and a lie, but since this example round went longer than anticipated the group worked more on coming up with questions to try and figure out the lie.
  • At first students struggled to come up with questions, but after the teacher and I came up with a few examples the activity went fairly smoothly with some repetition of the statements sprinkled in throughout the student’s questions.
  • This next activity included a few flash cards with numbers on them and a squishy ball. Each student must say their age (the number on the card) and what they like to do at that age before tossing the ball to another student to then do the same thing. After handing me the flashcards, the teacher explained the rules to the students and began with an example by doing the activity themselves. “I am __ years old and I like to___” before tossing the ball to a student.
    • Some of the students needed a bit of coaxing, but once they got the hang of it, the activity went over pretty smoothly.
  • The next activity was a question sheet of up to 12 question. Students were then given oversized dice to roll, and the number they got was the question they then read aloud and answered. Originally, this was something to be done in two groups, but seeing as the class was really comfortable on the beanbag chairs and the couches in this particular classroom, the teacher decided to keep it as a group since students might not have much for motivation if they were to move from their current places.
    • This activity was much more the class’ speed. They got the hang of it really quickly, and some were excited about the questions pertaining to how this concerning age might be regarded in their home cultures. Something like this might not be a bad idea to re-introduce to these students with a different topic if I struggle to come up with ideas for lesson plans in the future.
  • The closing/final activity was pretty unique as I’d never seen one like it before. Here the teacher had prepared little strips of paper with questions related to age on them. Each student was to introduce themselves to another, ask their age, and then ask them their question on the slip of paper. Once both parties had said their pieces, they were to switch papers and find a new partner.
  • The students had a fair amount of fun with this as snickers and laughter could be heard coming from the mingling pairs. There were enough slips of paper that I could also participate and help students find their answers with critical thinking questions.
    • I’m glad that with this last activity the teacher got them up and moving around, especially since it was now nearing the end of class time and the students did not end up moving around as much as the teacher had originally planned.

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